CASUS Institute Seminar
Multi-objective optimization algorithms: applications in the hyperspectral dataspace
CASUS Institute Seminar, Dr. Parth Rajubhai Naik, Helmholtz Institute Freiberg for Resource Technology (HIF) and Center for Advanced Systems Understanding CASUS, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf (HZDR)
Abstract of the talk// Multi-objective optimization techniques play a crucial role in addressing complex problems where multiple, often conflicting, objectives need to be optimized simultaneously. In the context of the hyperspectral dataspace, such techniques are particularly valuable due to the high-dimensional nature of the data and the need to balance various performance metrics like classification accuracy, computational efficiency, and feature selection.
Tree-structured Parzen Estimator (TPE) is a Bayesian optimization method widely used for hyperparameter tuning in machine learning. Traditionally applied to single-objective problems, recent advancements have extended TPE to multi-objective optimization, making it suitable for scenarios where multiple criteria must be considered. For hyperspectral dataspace, TPE can be employed to optimize the hyperparameters of machine learning models used for classification or regression, balancing objectives such as accuracy, precision, recall, and computational efficiency.
NSGA-III, on the other hand, is a state-of-the-art evolutionary algorithm designed specifically for multi-objective optimization. It excels in maintaining a diverse set of non-dominated solutions, enabling the exploration of trade-offs between conflicting objectives. NSGA-III has been successfully applied to various domains and enables the exploration of the trade-off space between different objectives, providing decision-makers with a range of optimal solutions. In the hyperspectral dataspace, NSGA-III has been applied to tasks such as band selection, feature extraction, and sparse decomposition. For example, it has been used to optimize the selection of spectral bands, maximizing information content while minimizing redundancy, thereby enhancing the efficiency of subsequent analyses.
In his talk, Parth will explore the principles of TPE and NSGA-III, their adaptability to challenges in hyperspectral dataspace, and their potential to enhance performance in real-world applications, such as remote sensing and environmental monitoring.
CV// Parth is a geospatial data scientist with a PhD in Information Engineering and Computer Science from the University of Trento, Italy. During his doctoral studies, he also worked at the Research and Innovation Center of Fondazione Edmund Mach (FEM), a 150-year-old institution dedicated to environmental research. At FEM, he developed AI-driven solutions to address thematic challenges in ecology and environmental science using geospatial technologies.
He is currently involved in the CASUS Open Project “HyperUAV,” in collaboration with the Helmholtz Institute Freiberg for Resource Technology (HIF). His work focuses on UAV-based hyperspectral imaging for geo-exploration, where he develops multi-scale machine learning and AI systems for resource detection and analysis.
Previously, he contributed to several European projects on renewable energy and the green transition, building AI workflows for multi-risk assessment and microclimate analysis. Parth is deeply passionate about machine learning and AI, particularly in emerging technologies such as space applications and geospatial analytics.
Parth will be talking live in Görlitz. However, as the event is organized in a hybrid format that includes a videoconferencing tool by Zoom Inc., people not present in Görlitz and interested in the topic have the chance to also join the talk. Please ask for the login details via contact@casus.science.
CASUS – Center for Advanced Systems Understanding, Conrad-Schiedt-Str. 20, D-02826 Görlitz, Deutschland
4 June 2025, 2 pm